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<title>Class RadiusCompInterference | HiAPI-C# 2025 </title>
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<meta name="description" content="Classifies cutter-compensation interference — the case a real control refuses under G41/G42: the compensated tool path runs against the programmed direction because the offset radius is larger than the inner feature it has to follow (an inner arc smaller than the offset, a groove bottom narrower than the tool). Fanuc stops with alarm PS0041 INTERFERENCE IN CUTTER COMPENSATION; Heidenhain and Siemens have equivalents. The simulation has no interference check and keeps running the swapped-side path — so a program that simulates cleanly can still stop on the machine, and a wrongly filled D row (the tool radius entered against a tool-centre CAM path that expects wear only) shows up as an overcut instead of an alarm. The diagnostics built from this class exist to close that gap; they never change the path. Today the gate is meaningful on the XY plane (G17) only: both compensation engines build the perpendicular as Z × axis whatever plane is selected, so a G18/G19 region is neither compensated in its own plane nor checked here — the planeNormalDir parameters are ready for the day the engines pass the selected plane through.">
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<article data-uid="Hi.NcParsers.RadiusCompInterference">
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<h1 id="Hi_NcParsers_RadiusCompInterference" data-uid="Hi.NcParsers.RadiusCompInterference" class="text-break">
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Class RadiusCompInterference
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</h1>
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<div class="facts text-secondary">
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<dl><dt>Namespace</dt><dd><a class="xref" href="Hi.html">Hi</a>.<a class="xref" href="Hi.NcParsers.html">NcParsers</a></dd></dl>
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<dl><dt>Assembly</dt><dd>HiMech.dll</dd></dl>
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</div>
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<div class="markdown summary"><p>Classifies cutter-compensation interference — the case a real control
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refuses under G41/G42: the compensated tool path runs against the
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programmed direction because the offset radius is larger than the
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inner feature it has to follow (an inner arc smaller than the offset,
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a groove bottom narrower than the tool). Fanuc stops with alarm
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PS0041 INTERFERENCE IN CUTTER COMPENSATION; Heidenhain and Siemens
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have equivalents. The simulation has no interference check and keeps
|
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running the swapped-side path — so a program that simulates cleanly
|
||
can still stop on the machine, and a wrongly filled D row (the tool
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radius entered against a tool-centre CAM path that expects wear only)
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shows up as an overcut instead of an alarm. The diagnostics built from
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this class exist to close that gap; they never change the path.</p>
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<p>
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Today the gate is meaningful on the XY plane (G17) only: both
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compensation engines build the perpendicular as <code>Z × axis</code>
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whatever plane is selected, so a G18/G19 region is neither compensated
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in its own plane nor checked here — the <code>planeNormalDir</code> parameters
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are ready for the day the engines pass the selected plane through.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="markdown conceptual"></div>
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<div class="codewrapper">
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<pre><code class="lang-csharp hljs">public static class RadiusCompInterference</code></pre>
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</div>
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<dl class="typelist inheritance">
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<dt>Inheritance</dt>
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<dd>
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<div><a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.object">object</a></div>
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<div><span class="xref">RadiusCompInterference</span></div>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<dl class="typelist inheritedMembers">
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<dt>Inherited Members</dt>
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<dd>
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<div>
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<a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.object.equals#system-object-equals(system-object)">object.Equals(object)</a>
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</div>
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<div>
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<a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.object.equals#system-object-equals(system-object-system-object)">object.Equals(object, object)</a>
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</div>
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<div>
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<a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.object.gethashcode">object.GetHashCode()</a>
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</div>
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<div>
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<a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.object.gettype">object.GetType()</a>
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</div>
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<div>
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<a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.object.memberwiseclone">object.MemberwiseClone()</a>
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</div>
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<div>
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<a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.object.referenceequals">object.ReferenceEquals(object, object)</a>
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</div>
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<div>
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<a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.object.tostring">object.ToString()</a>
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</div>
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</dd></dl>
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<h2 class="section" id="fields">Fields
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</h2>
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<h3 id="Hi_NcParsers_RadiusCompInterference_ArcTolerance_mm" data-uid="Hi.NcParsers.RadiusCompInterference.ArcTolerance_mm">
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ArcTolerance_mm
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</h3>
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<div class="markdown level1 summary"><p>How far (mm) the compensated arc end must sit beyond the arc centre
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before an arc counts as interfering. An offset equal to the inner
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radius collapses the compensated arc to a point — the tool exactly
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fills the corner, no overcut — and CAM rounding puts such end points
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a fraction of a micrometre on either side of the centre, so exact
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equality stays silent instead of flickering with the last decimal.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="markdown level1 conceptual"></div>
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<div class="codewrapper">
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<pre><code class="lang-csharp hljs">public const double ArcTolerance_mm = 0.001</code></pre>
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</div>
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<h4 class="section">Field Value</h4>
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<dl class="parameters">
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<dt><a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.double">double</a></dt>
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<dd></dd>
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</dl>
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<h3 id="Hi_NcParsers_RadiusCompInterference_DiagnosticId" data-uid="Hi.NcParsers.RadiusCompInterference.DiagnosticId">
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DiagnosticId
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</h3>
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<div class="markdown level1 summary"><p>Diagnostic id shared by the SoftNc and HardNc compensation walks.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="markdown level1 conceptual"></div>
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<div class="codewrapper">
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<pre><code class="lang-csharp hljs">public const string DiagnosticId = "RadiusComp--Interference"</code></pre>
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</div>
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<h4 class="section">Field Value</h4>
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<dl class="parameters">
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<dt><a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.string">string</a></dt>
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<dd></dd>
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</dl>
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<h2 class="section" id="methods">Methods
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</h2>
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<a id="Hi_NcParsers_RadiusCompInterference_TryDescribeArc_" data-uid="Hi.NcParsers.RadiusCompInterference.TryDescribeArc*"></a>
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<h3 id="Hi_NcParsers_RadiusCompInterference_TryDescribeArc_Hi_Geom_Vec3d_Hi_Geom_Vec3d_Hi_Geom_Vec3d_System_Int32_System_Double_System_Int32_System_String__System_Collections_Generic_Dictionary_System_String_System_Object___" data-uid="Hi.NcParsers.RadiusCompInterference.TryDescribeArc(Hi.Geom.Vec3d,Hi.Geom.Vec3d,Hi.Geom.Vec3d,System.Int32,System.Double,System.Int32,System.String@,System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary{System.String,System.Object}@)">
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TryDescribeArc(Vec3d, Vec3d, Vec3d, int, double, int, out string, out Dictionary<string, object>)
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</h3>
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<div class="markdown level1 summary"><p>Classifies an arc block of a compensation region. Interference means
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the perpendicular offset of the arc's end point sits on the far side
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of the arc centre from the programmed end point, on the compensation
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plane — the compensated arc then runs against the programmed
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direction. Returns false for a degenerate programmed radius and for
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an offset equal to the inner radius within
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<a class="xref" href="Hi.NcParsers.RadiusCompInterference.html#Hi_NcParsers_RadiusCompInterference_ArcTolerance_mm">ArcTolerance_mm</a> (the compensated arc collapses to a
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point rather than reversing); returns true with a constant
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notification <code class="paramref">text</code> and a value-carrying
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<code class="paramref">detail</code> on interference.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="markdown level1 conceptual"></div>
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<div class="codewrapper">
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<pre><code class="lang-csharp hljs">public static bool TryDescribeArc(Vec3d programEnd, Vec3d compensatedEnd, Vec3d center, int planeNormalDir, double offsetRadius_mm, int offsetId, out string text, out Dictionary<string, object> detail)</code></pre>
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</div>
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<h4 class="section">Parameters</h4>
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<dl class="parameters">
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<dt><code>programEnd</code> <a class="xref" href="Hi.Geom.Vec3d.html">Vec3d</a></dt>
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<dd><p>Programmed (nominal) end point of the arc.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>compensatedEnd</code> <a class="xref" href="Hi.Geom.Vec3d.html">Vec3d</a></dt>
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<dd><p>Perpendicular offset of the arc end (the arc's own transient end, not
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the corner intersection with the next block).</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>center</code> <a class="xref" href="Hi.Geom.Vec3d.html">Vec3d</a></dt>
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<dd><p>Arc centre in program coordinates.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>planeNormalDir</code> <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.int32">int</a></dt>
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<dd><p>Index (0/1/2) of the compensation plane's normal axis.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>offsetRadius_mm</code> <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.double">double</a></dt>
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<dd><p>Unsigned offset radius applied by the region.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>offsetId</code> <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.int32">int</a></dt>
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<dd><p>The D row the region resolves its radius from.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>text</code> <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.string">string</a></dt>
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<dd><p>Constant notification text (fold-stable), or null.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>detail</code> <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.collections.generic.dictionary-2">Dictionary</a><<a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.string">string</a>, <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.object">object</a>></dt>
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<dd><p>Offset radius, programmed arc radius and D row, or null.</p>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<h4 class="section">Returns</h4>
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<dl class="parameters">
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<dt><a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.boolean">bool</a></dt>
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<dd></dd>
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</dl>
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<a id="Hi_NcParsers_RadiusCompInterference_TryDescribeLinear_" data-uid="Hi.NcParsers.RadiusCompInterference.TryDescribeLinear*"></a>
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<h3 id="Hi_NcParsers_RadiusCompInterference_TryDescribeLinear_Hi_Geom_Vec3d_Hi_Geom_Vec3d_System_Int32_System_Double_System_Int32_System_String__System_Collections_Generic_Dictionary_System_String_System_Object___" data-uid="Hi.NcParsers.RadiusCompInterference.TryDescribeLinear(Hi.Geom.Vec3d,Hi.Geom.Vec3d,System.Int32,System.Double,System.Int32,System.String@,System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary{System.String,System.Object}@)">
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TryDescribeLinear(Vec3d, Vec3d, int, double, int, out string, out Dictionary<string, object>)
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</h3>
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<div class="markdown level1 summary"><p>Classifies a straight block of a compensation region (not the
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start-up block). Interference means the compensated displacement —
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from the previous compensated position to this block's compensated
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position — runs against the programmed displacement on the
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compensation plane: the corner intersections on either side of a
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step narrower than the offset radius cross over. Returns false for a
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collapsed (zero-length) compensated move; returns true with a
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constant notification <code class="paramref">text</code> and a value-carrying
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<code class="paramref">detail</code> on interference.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="markdown level1 conceptual"></div>
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||
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||
<div class="codewrapper">
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<pre><code class="lang-csharp hljs">public static bool TryDescribeLinear(Vec3d programDisplacement, Vec3d compensatedDisplacement, int planeNormalDir, double offsetRadius_mm, int offsetId, out string text, out Dictionary<string, object> detail)</code></pre>
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</div>
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<h4 class="section">Parameters</h4>
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<dl class="parameters">
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<dt><code>programDisplacement</code> <a class="xref" href="Hi.Geom.Vec3d.html">Vec3d</a></dt>
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<dd><p>Nominal displacement of the block.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>compensatedDisplacement</code> <a class="xref" href="Hi.Geom.Vec3d.html">Vec3d</a></dt>
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<dd><p>Displacement between the compensated end points of the previous block and this block.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>planeNormalDir</code> <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.int32">int</a></dt>
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<dd><p>Index (0/1/2) of the compensation plane's normal axis.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>offsetRadius_mm</code> <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.double">double</a></dt>
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<dd><p>Unsigned offset radius applied by the region.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>offsetId</code> <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.int32">int</a></dt>
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<dd><p>The D row the region resolves its radius from.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>text</code> <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.string">string</a></dt>
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<dd><p>Constant notification text (fold-stable), or null.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>detail</code> <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.collections.generic.dictionary-2">Dictionary</a><<a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.string">string</a>, <a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.object">object</a>></dt>
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<dd><p>Offset radius, programmed and compensated lengths and D row, or null.</p>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<h4 class="section">Returns</h4>
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<dl class="parameters">
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<dt><a class="xref" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.boolean">bool</a></dt>
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<dd></dd>
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</dl>
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